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FOI full exemptions guidance

Section 41 - Information Provided in Confidence

Chapters: 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | annex A | annex B

Annex B: Handling confidential information: practical guidance

  1. Public authorities should take the following practical steps to respect the confidential nature of the information:
    • When receiving the confidential information, public authorities should state explicitly that such information will be held on an understanding of confidence, subject to the requirements of the FOI Act and other legal requirements;
    • Once the information has been supplied, steps should be taken to ensure that the physical handling of the information respects its confidential nature through, for example:
      • Restricting circulation to those who need to see the information
      • Indicating clearly on the file cover the confidential nature of the contents
      • Ensuring that hard copies are physically secure in locked cabinets or drawers
      • Ensuring that electronically held records are adequately protected;
    • Consider whether and at what intervals it will be necessary to review the confidentiality of the information to ensure that only information whose disclosure would still be exempt by virtue of section 41 is protectively marked: the need to keep information confidential is likely to decrease over time;
  2. Adherence to these standards will help the management of confidential information and assist with responding to future FOI requests.


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